Home & Going Out
المنزل والخروج
Leaving and entering the house, going to the mosque, and entering the marketplace.
From the Quran
Rabbij-ʿal hādhā baladan āminan warzuq ahlahu minath-thamarāt.
My Lord, make this a secure city and provide its people with fruits.
Said by Prophet Ibrahim ﷺ
[ Surah Al-Baqara 2:126 ]
Rabbi adkhilnī mudkhala ṣidqin wa akhrijnī mukhraja ṣidqin wajʿal lī min ladunka sulṭānan naṣīrā.
My Lord, cause me to enter a sound entrance and to exit a sound exit, and grant me from Yourself a supporting authority.
[ Surah Al-Israa 17:80 ]
Rabbi anzilnī munzalan mubārakan wa Anta khayrul-munzilīn.
My Lord, let me land at a blessed landing place, and You are the best to accommodate.
Said by Prophet Nuh ﷺ
[ Surah Al-Muminoon 23:29 ]
Rabbib-ni lī ʿindaka baytan fil-jannati wa najjinī min Firʿawna wa ʿamalihi wa najjinī minal-qawmiẓ-ẓālimīn.
My Lord, build for me a house near You in Paradise, and save me from Pharaoh and his deeds, and save me from the wrongdoing people.
Said by Asiyah, the wife of Pharaoh
[ Surah At-Tahrim 66:11 ]
Rabbighfir lī wa liwālidayya wa liman dakhala baytiya mu'minan wa lil-mu'minīna wal-mu'mināt, wa lā tazidiẓ-ẓālimīna illā tabārā.
My Lord, forgive me and my parents and whoever enters my house a believer, and the believing men and believing women. And do not increase the wrongdoers except in ruin.
Said by Prophet Nuh ﷺ
[ Surah Nooh 71:28 ]
Remembrance when leaving the home
الذكر عند الخروج من المنزلBismillāhi, tawakkaltu `alallāhi, wa lā ḥawla wa lā quwwata illā billāh.
In the Name of Allah, I have placed my trust in Allah, there is no might and no power except by Allah.
[ Abu Dawud 4/325, At-Tirmidhi 5/490. See also Al-Albani, Sahih At-Tirmidhi 3/151. Hisn al-Muslim 16 ]
Allāhumma 'innī 'a`ūdhu bika 'an 'aḍilla, 'aw 'uḍalla, 'aw 'azilla, 'aw 'uzalla, 'aw 'aẓlima, 'aw 'uẓlama, 'aw 'ajhala 'aw yujhala `alayya.
O Allah, I seek refuge in You lest I misguide others , or I am misguided by others , lest I cause others to err or I am caused to err , lest I abuse others or be abused, and lest I behave foolishly or meet with the foolishness of others.
[ Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah, An-Nasa'i, At-Tirmidhi. See also Al-Albani, Sahih At-Tirmidhi 3/152 and Sahih Ibn Majah 2/336. Hisn al-Muslim 17 ]
Remembrance upon entering the home
الذكر عند الدخول المنزلBismillāhi walajnā, wa bismillāhi kharajnā, wa `ala Rabbinā tawakkalnā
In the Name of Allah we enter , in the Name of Allah we leave , and upon our Lord we depend [then say As-Salāmu `Alaykum to those present].
[ Abu Dawud 4/325. Muslim {Hadith no. 2018) says that one should mention the Name of Allah when entering the home and when beginning to eat; and that the devil, hearing this, says: 'There is no shelter for us here tonight and no food.' Hisn al-Muslim 18 ]
When going to the mosque
دعاء الذهاب إلى المسجدAllāhummaj'al fī qalbī nūran, wa fī lisānī nūran, wa fī sam`ī nūran, wa fī baṣarī nūran, wa min fawqī nūran, wa min taḥtī nūran, wa `an yamīnī nūran, wa `an shimālī nūran, wa min 'amāmī nūran, wa min khalfī nūran, waj`al fī nafsī nūran, wa 'a`ẓim lī nūran, wa `ẓẓim lī nūran, waj`allī nūran, waj`alnī nūran, Allāhumma 'a`tinī nūran, waj'al fī `aṣabī nūran, wa fī laḥmī nūran, wa fī damī nūran, wa fī sha`rī nūran, wa fī basharī nūran. [Allāhummaj`allī nūran fī qabrī wa nūran fī `iẓāmī.] [Wa zidnī nūran, wa zidnī nūran, wa zidnī nūran.] [Wa hab lī nūran `alā nūr.]
O Allah, place light in my heart, and on my tongue light, and in my ears light and in my sight light, and above me light, and below me light, and to my right light, and to my left light, and before me light and behind me light. Place in my soul light. Magnify for me light, and amplify for me light. Make for me light and make me a light. O Allah, grant me light, and place light in my nerves, and in my body light and in my blood light and in my hair light and in my skin light.1 [O Allah, make for me a light in my grave... and a light in my bones.] (At-Tirmidhi 5/483 (Hadith no. 3419).) [Increase me in light, increase me in light, increase me in light .] (Al-Bukhari in Al-'Adab Al-Mufrad (Hadith no. 695), p. 258. See also Al-Albani, Sahih Al-'Adab Al-Mufrad(no. 536).) [Grant me light upon light.] (Al-Bukhari, cf. Al-Asqalani, Fathul-Bari 11/118.)
[ 1 Up to this point was reported by Al-Bukhari 11 / 116 (Hadith no. 6316) and by Muslim 1/526, 529-530 (Hadithno. 763). Hisn al-Muslim 19 ]
Upon entering the mosque
دعاء دخول المسجد'A`ūdhu billāhi l-`aẓīm, wa bi-wajhihil-karīm, wa sultānihil-qadīm, min ash-shaytānir-rajīm. [Bismillāhi, wassalātu wassalāmu `alā rasūlillāhi.] Allāhummaftaḥ lī 'abwāba raḥmatik.
I seek refuge in Almighty Allah, By His Noble Face, By His primordial power, From Satan the outcast.(1) [In the Name of Allah, and blessings(2) and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah.(3) O Allah, open before me the doors of Your mercy.(4)
[ 1. Abu Dawud and Al-Albani, Sahihul-Jdmi' As-Saghir (Hadithno. 4591). 2. Ibn As-Sunni (Hadith no. 88), graded good by Al-Albani. 3. Abu Dawud 1/126, see also Al-Albani, Sahihul-Jami'As-Saghir 1/528. 4. Muslim 1/494. There is also a report in Sunan Ibn Majah on the authority of Fatimah (RA), : 'O Allah, forgive me my sins and open for me the doors of Your mercy.' It was graded authentic by Al-Albani due to supporting Ahadith. See Sahih Ibn Majah 1/128-9. Hisn al-Muslim 20 ]
Upon leaving the mosque
دعاء الخروج من المسجدBismillāhi waṣṣalātu wassalāmu 'alā Rasūlillāhi, Allāhumma 'innī 'as'aluka min faḍlika, Allāhumma`ṣimnī min ash-shaytānir-rajīm.
In the Name of Allah, and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah. O Allah, I ask for Your favor, O Allah, protect me from Satan the outcast.
[ Hisn al-Muslim 21 ]
When entering the market
دعاء دخول السوقLā ilāha illallāh waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, Lahu ‘l-mulku wa lahu ‘l-ḥamd, Yuḥyī wa yumīt, wa huwa ḥayyun lā yamūt, Biyadihi ‘l-khayr, wa huwa `alā kulli shay'in Qadīr.
None has the right to be worshipped but Allah alone, Who has no partner. His is the dominion and His is the praise. He brings life and He causes death, and He is living and does not die. In His Hand is all good, and He is Able to do all things.
[ At-Tirmidhi 5/291, and Al-Hakim 1/538. Al-Albani graded it good in Sahih Ibn Majah 2/21 and Sahih At-Tirmidhi 3/152. Hisn al-Muslim 209 ]